Economics1st Sem

B.A. Economics

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B.A. Economics

1st Semester Syllabus

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MJC-1 : Introductory Microeconomics

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Unit 1: Exploring the subject matter of Economics
Definition of Economics
Need
Scope and Methods of Economics
Nature and subject matter of Economics
Problem of scarcity and choice
Central Problems of Economy
Unit 2: Supply and Demand
(a) Concept and types of demand
Determinants of individual demand/supply
Demand and demand function
Theory of demand and law of demand and supply
Exceptions to law of demand
Demand supply schedule and demand/supply curve
Demand for complementary and substitute goods
Market versus individual demand/supply
Shifts in the demand/supply curve
Demand and supply together
Elasticity of demand and supply
Determinants
Measurement and application
Static and dynamic demand
Consumer surplus
(b) The theory of Consumer Behaviour: Cardinal and Ordinal utility analysis
Unit 3: The Firm and Market Structure
Nature of firm
Organizing economic activity in a firm
Objective of a firm: Profit maximization vs. sales maximization
Introduction to basic idea of equilibrium of a firm
Condition for producers' equilibrium in short run and long run for firm and industry: total and marginal approach
Basic idea of market
Concept and types of cost and revenue
Total
Average and marginal concept
Classification of market
Time element in market
Characteristics of Different Market Structures along with relevant examples
Unit 4: The Markets for the Factors of Production
Labour market: Basic concepts
Derived demand
Productivity of an input
Marginal productivity of labour
Marginal revenue product
Demand for labour
Backward bending supply curve of labour
Tax policy and labour supply
Labour force participation
Determination of wage rate in a perfectly competitive labour market
Reference Books:
  • Karl E. Case and Ray C. Fair, Principles of Microeconomics, Pearson Education Inc.
  • N. Gregory Mankiw, Economics: Principles and Applications, India edition by South Western, a part of Cengage Learning, Cengage Learning India Private Limited, 4th edition, 2007.
  • Joseph E. Stiglitz and Carl E. Walsh, Economics, W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., New York, International Student Edition, 4th Edition, 2007.
  • Hal R. Varian, Intermediate Microeconomics, a Modern Approach, W.W. Norton and Company/Affiliated East-West Press (India), 8th edition, 2010. The workbook by Varian and Bergstrom may be used for problems.
  • Snyder and W. Nicholson, Fundamentals of Microeconomics, Cengage Learning (India), 2010.
  • Douglas Bernheim and Michael D. Whinston, Microeconomics, Tata McGraw-Hill (India), 2009
  • Jhingan, M. L., Microeconomics, Vrinda Publication, Delhi.
  • Ahuja, H. L., Principles of Microeconomics, S. Chand & Co. Delhi