Economics6th Sem

B.A. Economics

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B.A. Economics

6th Semester Syllabus

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MJC-10 : International Economics

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Unit 1: Introduction
Nature and scope of International Economics
Trade surpluses and deficits
The economic basis of trade
Terms of trade
Gains from trade
Instruments of trade policy and their impact on international trade
Trade barriers (quantitative and qualitative): tariffs
Subsidies and quotas
Free trade vs. protection: case for free trade
Case for protection
Unit 2: Theories of International Trade
Absolute and Comparative advantage
Opportunity cost theory
Ricardian and Heckscher-Ohlin Model
Leontief's Paradox
Immiserising Growth and the Transfer Problem
Unit 3: Exchange rate and BoP
Concept and types of Exchange rate
Theories of Exchange rate determination
Fixed vs. flexible exchange rate
Factors affecting exchange rate
Impact of exchange rate on economy
Market for foreign exchange
Review of Balance of Payment (BoP) accounting
Components of BoP: current and capital account
Disequilibrium of BoP: causes and methods of correction
Adjustment mechanisms
Internal and external balance
Elasticity
Absorption and Monetary Approach to BoP
Unit 4: International Institutions
WTO, IMF, World Bank, ADB, New Development Bank: Objectives, principles and functions
Reference Books:
  • Paul Krugman, Maurice Obstfeld, and Marc Melitz, International Economics: Theory and Policy, Addison-Wesley (Pearson Education Indian Edition), 9th edition, 2012.
  • Dominick Salvatore, International Economics: Trade and Finance, John Wiley International Student Edition, 10th edition, 2011.